274 terms

GeoJSON

GeoJSON is a lightweight, JSON-based format used to represent geographic data structures such as points, lines, and polygons.

Geospatial Analysis

Geospatial analysis is the process of collecting, visualizing, and interpreting data related to geographic locations to uncover patterns and relationships.

Geospatial Indexing

Geospatial indexing is a method of organizing and querying spatial data based on geographic coordinates to enable efficient location-based searches.

Geostatistics

Geostatistics is the branch of statistics focused on analyzing and modeling spatial or geographical data to understand patterns and make predictions.

Google Dataflow

Google Dataflow is a fully managed service for stream and batch data processing that simplifies the execution of complex data pipelines.

Grafana

Grafana is an open-source platform used for monitoring and visualizing data through customizable dashboards and graphs.

Graph Database

A graph database is a type of database designed to store, map, and query data structured as nodes, edges, and properties to represent relationships efficiently.

Hash Index

A hash index is a data structure that uses a hash function to map keys to locations in a database or storage system for fast data retrieval.

HBase

HBase is a scalable, distributed, NoSQL database designed to handle large volumes of sparse data in real-time across clusters of commodity hardware.

HDFS

HDFS is the Hadoop Distributed File System designed to store and manage large datasets across multiple machines efficiently.

HIPAA

HIPAA is a U.S. federal law designed to protect sensitive patient health information and ensure privacy and security in healthcare.

Hive

Hive is a data warehousing tool built on top of Hadoop that facilitates querying and managing large datasets using a SQL-like language called HiveQL.

Homomorphic Encryption

Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption that allows computations to be performed on encrypted data without needing to decrypt it first.

Identity and Access Management

Identity and Access Management (IAM) is a framework of policies and technologies that ensures the right individuals have appropriate access to an organization’s resources.

In-Memory Database

An in-memory database is a type of database that stores data primarily in the main memory (RAM) for faster access and processing compared to disk-based databases.

Indexing

Indexing is the process by which search engines organize and store web content to make it quickly retrievable for relevant search queries.

Intersection

Intersection is the common area or set where two or more elements, concepts, or groups overlap or meet.

Key Performance Indicator

Key Performance Indicator is a measurable value that demonstrates how effectively a company or individual is achieving key business objectives.

Key-Value Store

A Key-Value Store is a type of NoSQL database that stores data as a collection of key-value pairs, enabling fast and flexible data retrieval.

Kibana

Kibana is a data visualization and exploration tool used to analyze and display data stored in Elasticsearch.

KML

KML is a file format used to display geographic data in mapping applications like Google Earth.

Kriging

Kriging is a geostatistical interpolation method used to predict unknown values across a spatial field based on observed data points.

Line Chart

A line chart is a graphical representation that displays information as a series of data points connected by straight lines, typically used to show trends over time.

Linestring

Linestring is a geometric object used in mapping and spatial analysis to represent a sequence of connected points forming a continuous line.